Modification des zones d'évacuation désignées
En juin 2015, le gouvernement a annoncé son intention d'accélérer la restauration afin d'annuler l'ordre d'évacuation d'ici mars 2017 de toutes les zones, à l'exception de celles possédant encore un taux élevé de radioactivité, et de permettre aux habitants de rentrer chez eux. Les travaux en ce sens commencent lentement.
Actuellement, ces zones (371 km²) couvrent 2.7% de la superficie de la préfecture de Fukushima (13 783 km²).
11 mars 2011
12 mars 2011
22 avril 2011 |
révisé le 1 avril 2017
Rapports des activités principales sur les zones réglementées pendant « l'ordre d'évacuation » (19 juin 2015)
Zones désignées selon le niveau de radiation. | Accès limité par le biais de barrières physiques (p. ex. barricades) | Points d'entrée et buts de l'entrée | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Circulation sur la route principale | Retour temporaire des résidents | Accès pour les entreprises de services publics | Admission pour raisons ou activités professionnelles autorisées dans la zone | Séjour dans la zone | |||
Zones où le taux de radioactivité est encore élevé | Oui | (Remarque 1,Remarque 2) |
(Remarque 1) |
(Remarque 1) |
(Remarque 1) |
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Zones d'habitation limitée | Non | (Remarque 3) |
|||||
Zones se préparant à l'annulation de l'ordre d'évacuation | Non | (Remarque 3) |
Zone difficile à réintégrer (zone d'accès restreint)
Zone où la dose cumulative annuelle estimée à partir du débit de dose dans l'air est supérieure à 20 mSv, même 6 ans après la catastrophe nucléaire. (Zone où la dose cumulative annuelle a dépassé 50 mSv en mars 2012)
Zone d'habitation réglementée
Zone où il a été confirmé que la dose cumulative annuelle estimée à partir du débit de dose dans l'air dépassait 20 mSv (mars 2012).
Zone préparatoire pour la levée de l'ordre d'évacuation
Zone où il a été définitivement confirmé que la dose cumulative annuelle estimée à partir du débit de dose dans l'air était inférieure à 20 mSv (mars 2012).
Les procédures d'évacuation émises précédemment restent applicables dans les trois zones, ainsi que dans la « Zone difficile à réintégrer », l'accès est limité par le biais de barrières physiques (p. ex. barricades).
Dans la « Zone d'habitation réglementée » et la « Zone préparatoire pour la levée de l'ordre d'évacuation », l'accès est limité pour les personnes autres que les personnes non autorisées, mais il n'y a aucune restriction concernant les entrées dans la journée.
(Remarque 1) Applicable lorsque le maire a délivré un laissez-passer, etc.
(Remarque 2) Sur certaines routes principales, les voyageurs n'ont pas besoin de montrer leur laissez-passer.
(Remarque 3) Il existe des exceptions, telles qu'un séjour défini comme « cas particulier », ou pour « un retour au pays ».
Variation du nombre d'évacués
Snapshot
July 2018 :J-Village has restarted operation.
J-Village which was suspended due to the nuclear accident, partially restarted its operation on July 28, 2018.The prefectural government will make use of J-Village as a symbol of revitalization to centralize and promote soccer and other sports as well as work to stop the spread of harmful-rumors generated in the wake of the nuclear disaster. J-Village will be an important platform from which the prefecture will be able to show the rest of Japan and the world its strong progress towards revitalization. |
April 2018 : Fukushima Prefectural Futaba Medical Center-affiliated hospital opens (Tomioka
In April, 2018, a hospital affiliated to Fukushima Prefectural Futaba Medical Center opened in Tomioka Town. The hospital provides 24/7/365 emergency medical services and will facilitate home medical checks and nursing care upon request from regional medical institutions. |
April 2018 : Elementary and Junior High Schools resume in local communities ( Odata district of Minamisoma City, Naraha Town, Yamakiya district of Kawamata Town, Tomioka Town, Katsurao Village, Iitate Village)
Due to the aftermath of the nuclear power accident, Odaka districtof Minamisoma City and Naraha Town were forced to run elementary and junior high schools in Kashima district and Iwaki City respectively. In 2017, they returned to their towns and resumed school operations for the first time in six years. In April 2018 local schools are set to resume in the five municipalities:Yamakiya district in Kawamata Town, Tomioka Town, Namie Town, Katsurao Village and Iitate Village. The prefectural, municipal and national governments are united in their efforts to continue positive school development. . |
September 2017: Route 114 opened up to traffic
On September 20, the previously closed Route 114 was re-opened to vehicle traffic. Route 114 runs for approximately 27km between Tsushima and Muroharain Namie Town. As this is a main road connecting Fukushima City with Namie Town, it is expected that it will make things more convenient for residents in Namie Town and adjacent municipalities as an evacuation route as well as a route for transportation of emergency goods and pesonnelin the event of a disaster. It's re-opening is expected to further accelerate restoration and reconstruction projects. |
July-August 2017: Opening of commercial facilities to support the reconstruction of the regions (Kawamata Town and Iitate Village).
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Commercial facilities which will support the reconstruction were opened in Yamakiya district, Kawamata Town and Iitate Village. These facilities aim to support the livelihoods of returnees, with retailers providing daily commodities, food, and places to eat. 'Tonya no Sato' or 'Home of Wholesalers' has an area devoted to providing information on the reconstruction efforts as well as a multi-purpose square. Madei Hall is a place where residents can meet and relax. Flowers are grown, displayed and sold in the building adding to the relaxed vibrant atmosphere. |
August 2017 : Elementary and Junior High Schools resumed for the first time in 6 years. (Odaka district, Minami-Soma City)
Due to the aftermath of the nuclear power accident, Odaka district, Minami-Soma City and Naraha Town were forced to run elementary and junior high schools in Kashima district and Iwaki City respectively. This year, they returned to their towns and resumed school operations for the first time in six years. Five Municipalities (Kawamata Town, Yamakiya district, Tomioka Town, Namie Town, Katsurao Village and Iitate Village) are aiming to resume school operations in their hometowns. The prefectural government, municipalities and national government will continue to work together to form attractive schools. |
August 2017 : Groundbreaking of the Futaba Medical Center (tentative name) (Tomioka Town)
On June 7, 2017, a ceremony to pray for the safety of construction and groundbreaking took place at the Futaba Medical Center (tentative name). We secured 24/7/365 emergency medical services and secondary emergency medical services including medical services to support resumption of home medical services that are required in the Futaba area and support "environment where local residents can work with peace of mind", "environment where people engaged in the revitalization projects can work with a sense of security", and "environment where companies can do businesses with security" from the medical aspect. Futaba Medical Center (tentative name) is expected to open in April, 2018. |
March 2017: Opening of Odaka Industrial Technology and Commerce High School (Minamisoma City)
In April 2017, Odaka Commerce High School will merge with Odaka Technology High School, as Odaka Industrial Technology and Commerce High School opens in Odaka, Minamisoma. It will train personnel who can contribute to regional reconstruction and the Fukushima Innovation Coast Framework. |
December 2016: Malls opened (Namie Town and Tomioka Town)
On October 27, 2016, "Machi Nami Marche" was opened, and later on November 25, "Sakura Mall Tomioka" was opened. The openings were expected to improve convenience of residents returning home, in the perspective of lifting of evacuation orders in the future. |
December 2016: Setting up *Futaba Medical Center (Tomioka Town) <*tentative name>
The Prefectural Government will develop (tentative name) Futaba Medical Center in Ozukadistrict, Tomioka Town, in order to secure medical care necessary for the region including the secondary emergency medical care in Futaba county, and support an environment where residents and people engaged in revitalization projects can live and work with peace of mind, from a medical aspect.
(scheduled to open in April, 2018) |
August 2016: Addressing to the resumption of J-Village (Hirono Town and Naraha Town)
Fukushima Prefectural Government is addressing the recovery of J-Village which is under suspension due to the disaster. We are planning not only to restore the pre-disaster condition but also build a more attractive facility. For that, we are developing a new accommodation building with all weather training field in a scale of the whole soccer ground to partially resume the operation in summer of 2018 and fully resume in April, 2019. In 2020 Tokyo Olympic games, J-Village will be a training camp for representatives of Japanese male and female soccer players. We are reconstructing a new J-Village which will gain popularity among people as a symbol of revitalization of the prefecture. |
July 2016: JR Resumption of JR Joban Line between Haranomachi and Odaka
On July 12, 2016, JR Joban Line resumed operation between Haranomachiand OdakaStation following the lifting of evacuation orders to MinamisomaCity. Many passengers took the train. In front of OdakaStation, a ceremony to pledge revitalization was organized by MinamisomaCity. JR Joban Line is expected to resume full lines by the end of March 2020. |
March 2016: Commercial complex. "Shopping Center YO-TASHI" opened
On March 15, 2016, a commercial complex "Shopping Center YO-TASHI" was opened in KawauchiVillage, housing Family Mart Kawauchithat sells fresh food, a pharmacy, a cleaning store, and restaurants. There is a community space available for exchanges between villagers. This is expected to facilitate residents' return and revitalization as well as recovery of the community after their return. |
March 2016: Naraha Remote Technology Development Center (Mock-up Center) Test Facility completed
On March 30, 2016, a completion ceremony was held for a test facility of the NarahaRemote Technology Development Center constructed by the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA).
The facility is equipped with a mock-up of a part of a nuclear reactor containment vessel, and serves as a hub of decommissioning research by TEPCO. Full operation started from April. |
February 2016: Revitalization clinic ‘FUTABA RE-CARE’ opens, Naraha town
On Feb 1, 2016, the new clinic is established in NarahaTown in order to help the recovery of Futaba County and develop an environment for the return of residents. |
December 2015: Mega solar power plant starts operation, Okuma town
Okuma Town FurusatoRevitalization Mega Sola Power Plant was completed in Okawaradistrict which is a hub of reconstruction for Okuma Town, and started operation from December 18, 2015. Annual output is about 2,200MWh that covers power consumption by about 600 households. Part of sales revenue of electricity is being used for the operation of plant factory to be constructed in Okawaradistrict by Okuma Town. |
November 2015: Special Elderly Nursing Home opens, Kawauchi village
The home newly established and opened in KawauchiVillage on 1 November, 2015 has 80 beds available |
April 2015: Futaba Future School Opens, Hirono town
On April 8, 2015, a new public school opened as a 6-year secondary education school in HironoTown. The school is aimed to become a symbol of revitalization of the prefecture through its own curriculum to grow human resources who will contribute to global and future society. |